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Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

FSH drives spermatogenesis in men. Read alongside LH and total T. High FSH with low T points to primary hypogonadism; low FSH alongside low T points to a pituitary/hypothalamic cause.

Category
Hormones
Units
IU/L
Reference range
1.5-12.4 IU/L (men)

What does a high Follicle-Stimulating Hormone result mean?

Primary testicular failure, Klinefelter, prior chemotherapy or orchitis, advanced ageing.

What does a low Follicle-Stimulating Hormone result mean?

Secondary hypogonadism, hyperprolactinaemia, pituitary lesion, anabolic steroid use (axis suppression).

Why does Follicle-Stimulating Hormone matter?

Fertility work-ups always include FSH. Hypogonadism diagnosis depends on it.

FAQs

Is FSH important if I'm not trying to conceive?
Yes — it's part of classifying any low-T picture and rules out pituitary causes.

Want Follicle-Stimulating Hormone interpreted in the context of your full panel? Every FORM bloodwork tier covers it, with an MD walking you through the result.

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